Growth Analysis of Differences in Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) Seedling Size
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37637/ab.v7i3.1863Kata Kunci:
plant growth analysis, shallots, shallot seed sizeAbstrak
Choosing the right seed size is essential in shallot cultivation. Using good-quality seeds will increase the growth of shallots. Through growth analysis of various sizes of shallot seedlings, information will be obtained about the growth potential of shallots. This research aims to compare the growth patterns of shallot seedlings of varying sizes. The research was carried out from August to September 2023 at Br. Aseman, Sedang Village, Abiansemal District, Badung Regency, Bali and at the Plant Breeding and Seed Technology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University, Denpasar. This research used a one-factor randomized block design (RBD) with different treatment sizes of shallot seedlings, namely 3 g, 5 g, 7 g, 9 g, and 11 g. Each treatment was repeated 5 times, yielding 25 experimental units. The results showed that differences in the size of shallot seedlings very significantly influenced the initial growth of the seedlings (3-15 DAP). The heavier the weight of the shallot seeds, the higher the growth of the shallots. The plant growth analysis metrics, relative growth rate and net assimilation rate, reveal that the results do not differ significantly across observation time intervals. The treatment using seed size 11 g showed the highest increase in each parameter compared to other treatments at each observation time interval.
Referensi
Addai, I. K., & Anning, D. K. (2015). Response of onion (Allium cepa L.) to bulb size at planting and NPK 15:15:15 fertilizer application rate in the Guinea savannah agroecology of Ghana. Journal of Agronomy, 14(4), 304–309. https://doi.org/10.3923/ja.2015.304.309
Baharuddin, L., & Muhammad, M. (2021). Analisis Pendapatan dan Tingkat Kesejahteraan Petani Bawang Merah Lokal Topo di Kelurahan Afa-Afa Kecamatan Tidore Utara Kota Tidore Kepulauan. Jurnal Biosainstek, 3(1), 46–52. https://doi.org/10.52046/biosainstek.v3i1.627
Fatimatuzahra, C., Azizah, E., & Rianti, W. (2022). Analysis Of Morphological Characteristics Of Some Accesses Of Shallots (Allium cepa L.) In The Low Plants Of Karawang Regency. Jurnal Agrotek Indonesia, 77(7), 72–77. https://doi.org/10.33661/jai.v7i2.6741
Haile, A., & Ayalew, T. (2018). Comparative study on the effect of bio-slurry and inorganic N-fertilizer on growth and yield of kale (Brassica oleracea L.). African Journal of Plant Science, 12(4), 81–87. https://doi.org/10.5897/ajps2018.1639
Hardiansyah, V., & Guritno, B. (2022). Effect of Difference Bulb Size Seedling and Application of Various Doses Nitrogen on the Growth and Yield of Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.). PLANTROPICA: Journal of Agricultural Science, 007(1), 69–80.
https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jpt.2022.007.1.9
Khasanah, A., Hajoeningtijas, O. D., Budi, G. P., & Pamungkas, R. B. (2020). Uji Pupuk Urea Slow Release Matriks Komposit Pada Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Caisin (Brassica chinensis L.). Pembangunan Pertanian Berkelanjutan Dalam Perspektif Teknologi, Sosial, Dan Ekonomi, 3(1), 173–180. digitallibrary.ump.ac.id
Kustiawan, N., Zahrah, S., Maizar, & Maharani, T. (2022). Response of Mung Bean (Vigna radiata L.) to the giving of Ameliorants Cations Polyvalent Cu2+, Fe3+, Zn2+ and Palm Oil Midrib Compost on Peat Media. Dinamika Pertanian, 38(1), 11–24.
https://doi.org/10.25299/dp.2022.vol38(1).10417
Kusuma, A. V. C. (2012). Pengaruh Lama Penyimpanan Umbi Bibit dan Dosis Perimbangan Pupuk terhadap Pertumbuhan serta Hasil Umbi Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum). Universitas Sebelas Maret.
Lestari, M. N., Alwi, Y., & Dianita, R. (2021). Shoot Biomass and Relative Growth Rate of Digitaria ciliaris and Arachis sp in Mixed Cropping. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis, 8(2), 141–147. https://doi.org/10.33772/jitro.v8i2.12219
Mahmudi, Sasli, I., & Ramadhan, T. H. (2022). Response of Growth Relative Rate and Net Assimilation Rate of Rice Plants to Ground Water Level With the Application Mycorrhizae. Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi Untan, 24(2), 988–996. https://doi.org/10.37159/jpa.v24i2.2090
Marianti, S., Zamroni, & Widata, S. (2019). Influence Type and Dosage of Manure Towards Growth and Crop Yields Long Beans (Vigna sinensis L). Jurnal Ilmiah Agroust, 3(2), 1–9.
https://jurnal.ustjogja.ac.id/index.php/agroust/article/view/10173/3979
Mayasin, L. L. S., Gubali, H., & Dude, S. (2021). Growth and Result Analysis of Two Peanut Varieties (Arachis hypogaea L.) on Various Dosages of Vesicular Arbuscular Mycorrhiza. Jatt, 10(2), 24–33. https://ejurnal.ung.ac.id/index.php/JATT/article/view/13453
Muyassir, Hafsah, S., & Hasanuddin. (2020). Analysis of Soybean Plant Growth Due to Oxyfluorfen and Pendimethalin Herbicide Doses. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian, 5(1), 11–20. https://doi.org/10.17969/jimfp.v5i1.13665
Nazirah, L., & Libra, D. I. (2019). Respon Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L) Terhadap Pemotongan Umbi dan Aplikasi Pupuk Organik. Jurnal Agrium, 16(2), 118–125. https://doi.org/10.29103/agrium.v16i2.1940
Nurmuliana, N., & Akib, M. A. (2019). Plant Growth Analysis of Jack Been (Canavalia ensiformis L.) at Different Spacing to Determine the Application Time of Cutback Technology. Agrotech Journal, 4(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.31327/atj.v4i1.907
Purba, D., Purbajanti, E. D., & Karno. (2018). Germination and growth of tomato seeds (Solanum lycopersicum) due to the treatment of various doses of NaOCl and the drying methods. Journal of Agro Complex, 2(1), 68–78. https://doi.org/10.14710/joac.2.1.68-78
Rahmawati, N., & Ladewa, I. (2023). Analysis of Shallot Growth and Production With Organic Fertilizer and Zeolite in Beach Sand Media. Agrosains : Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi, 25(1), 13–18. https://doi.org/10.20961/agsjpa.v25i1.72729
Rohim, A. (2019). Pengaruh Ukuran Benih dan Jarak Tanam terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Varietas Bima Brebes. Jurnal AgroSainTa, 3(1), 1–12. https://epublikasi.pertanian.go.id/berkala/ags/article/view/22
Safitri, R., Fuskhah, E., & Karno. (2018). Characteristic of photosynthesis and soybean (Glycine max L. Merrill) production affected by water salinity of watering. Journal of Agro Complex, 2(3), 244–247. https://doi.org/10.14710/joac.2.3.244-247
Sitompul, S. . (2016). Analisis Pertumbuhan Tanaman. UB Press.
Sutoyo, & Astutik. (2022). Perbedaan Ukuran Umbi Benih dan Jarak dalam Baris Pengaruhnya pada Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.). Jurnal Buana Sains, 22(3), 43–48. https://doi.org/10.33366/bs.v22i3.4474
Zainuddin, R., Yusuf N, M., Usnawiyah, Ismadi, & Nazaruddin, M. (2022). Uji Adaptasi Morfo-Fisiologis Beberapa Varietas Kedelai (Glycine max. L) Akibat Perlakuan Tingkat Naungan. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Agroekoteknologi, 1(2), 28–33.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Citation Check
Lisensi
Copyrights and Licenses
Please find the rights and licenses in Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal.
Agro Bali : Agricultural Journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public to supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
By submitting the paper/manuscript, the author(s) agree with this policy. No specific document sign-off is required.
A. Right
- Submission of a manuscript implies that the submitted work has not been published before (except as part of a thesis or report, or abstract); that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere; that its publication has been approved by all co-authors.
- The author(s) grant Agro Bali : Agricultural Journal the rights to the first publication of the works.
- The author(s) still hold the copyright of his/her/their work and retain publishing rights without restrictions such as (but not limited to) patent right, lecture, book and reproduce the article for own purposes.
B. License
- If and when the manuscript is accepted for publication in Agro Bali : Agricultural Journal, the author(s) grant the right of first publication to this journal with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Agro Bali : Agricultural Journal's spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the CC BY SA 4.0 International License, Agro Bali : Agricultural Journal permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the works.
- Unless otherwise stated, the authors are public entities as soon as their articles got published.
This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
